Machine knitting vs. hand knitting: which to choose?

Knit Sis

Machine knitting vs. hand knitting: which to choose?

Are you wondering whether to invest in a knitting machine or stick with hand needles? Perhaps you're hesitating depending on your projects: hats, cardigans, accessories? At Knit-sis, we've explored both worlds – hand knitting and machine knitting – to offer you a clear and practical perspective. In this article, we'll compare the two approaches, provide criteria for choosing based on your needs, share our personal experiences, and guide you toward the Knit-sis patterns best suited to each method.

In the end, you will know:

▪️ the advantages and limitations of each approach

▪️ How to choose based on your project, budget and time

▪️ Some tips for transitioning from machine to manual

▪️ suggestions for Knit-sis patterns to try.

1. Understand the two techniques

1.1 What is hand knitting (with needles)?

Hand knitting — it's the art of working stitch by stitch with needles (straight, circular, double-pointed). It's a craft technique, very flexible, which allows for adjustments along the way, variations of complex patterns, and an intimate relationship with the yarn.

Classic advantages:

▪️ Maximum flexibility in patterns and changes

▪️ Portability: you can knit anywhere

▪️ Creative and meditative feeling

▪️ Very good control over details, decreases, twists

Boundaries :

▪️ Time spent on major projects

▪️ Possible hand/wrist fatigue during long sessions

▪️ Uneven tension if you're a beginner

1.2 What is machine knitting?

Machine knitting involves using a domestic knitting machine (circular, flat) to knit pieces or tubes of fabric. This option is more "mechanical": you guide the yarn, but the machine does the knitting.

Depending on the type of machine (circular, flat, semi-automatic), the uses vary.

Typical advantages:

▪️ Speed : produce more stitches in less time

▪️ Uniform tension, consistent results

▪️ Useful for simple pieces (scarves, tubes, panels)

▪️ Useful for rapid prototyping or light production

Limitations & challenges:

▪️ Less freedom “along the way” to adjust a pattern or shape

▪️ Learning curve: understanding the machine, its tension, malfunctions, and dropped stitches

▪️ Limitation depending on the type of thread and the machine's gauge (not all threads can be processed)

▪️ Less portable (the machine is heavy and takes up space)

2. Comparison: criteria for choosing

Here, we compare the two options according to concrete criteria.

Criteria

Hand knitting

Machine knitting

Speed

slower, depends on the level

generally faster for straight pieces

Complexity of patterns / shapes

almost limitless (depending on your skill level)

limited according to the machine's capabilities

Control and adjustments in progress

easy to modify along the way

more rigid, you need to plan

Entry cost

Needles, thread, minimal investment in equipment

machine purchase, maintenance, accessories

Learning curve

more accessible for beginners

will require familiarization, “youthful mistakes”

Portability / flexibility

very portable

requires a stable location, less easy to transport

Quality & consistency

depends on your blood pressure control

usually very regular

Optimal use

Patterned pieces, small projects, relaxation

straight pieces, repetitions, rapid production

Note: a hybrid approach is often very relevant — using the machine for simple panels, then assembling or adding finishes by hand.

3. In what cases should one choose one or the other?

3.1 When to favour hand knitting

▪️ Do you want to make colorful patterns, jacquard, lace, cables?

▪️ You enjoy being near the yarn, feeling the texture, feeling the stitch

▪️ Your project has irregular shapes (armholes, necklines)

▪️ You don't want to invest in a machine

▪️ Do you often knit outside the home?

3.2 When the machine is a good choice

▪️ You must knit simple, repetitive pieces (tubes, rectangles)

▪️ Do you want to save time or produce multiple parts?

▪️ You want to quickly test a pattern idea

▪️ You already have a machine or would like to try it out

3.3 For pattern designers (like us at Knit-sis)

The two are often mixed:

▪️ We use the machine to make samples, repetitions

▪️ We finish by hand : borders, additions, delicate patterns

▪️ Some Knit-sis patterns (e.g. Splashie , Mondrian ) can serve as a basis for simple pieces to automate, then customize manually.

4. Knit-sis testimonials & anecdotes

When we were little, our grandmother knitted everything by hand. Knitting was a family moment, a slow meditation. Later, when we tried a machine to create swatches faster, we loved it but also stumbled: dropped stitches, snagged yarn, settings that "weren't right for that yarn."

For example, during the development of the Cardichou vest , we tried to "machine-knit the back" but abandoned it for the shoulders; it was simpler and safer to hand-knit the sleeves to maintain the consistency and flexibility of the design.

These experiences confirm that the machine is a great tool , but it does not replace the intuition, creativity and sensitivity of hand knitting.

5. Tips for switching from manual to machine (and vice versa)

5.1 Adapting a hand-drawn pattern to the machine

▪️ Simplify the pattern if the machine cannot handle too many jumps

▪️ Test the sample on the machine with the yarn you want to use

▪️ Use markers and guides to “see” where the pattern goes.

▪️ Be patient with the machine's errors; they are normal.

5.2 Transforming a "machine" part for hand finishing

▪️ Gather the edges by working the stitches back up to create ribbing

▪️ Add decorative details by hand (embroidery, patches)

▪️ Pay attention to the joins to ensure a seamless finish

5.3 Avoid these common pitfalls

▪️ Do not test multiple yarns: some wools do not "glide" well in the machine

▪️ Thinking that “everything will be easier”: the curve exists

▪️ Neglecting machine maintenance, lubrication, and cleaning

6. Knit-sis Patterns

Here are some Knit-sis patterns:

▪️ Cardichou (The Cabbage Vest) : an affordable top-down vest ▶️ See the Cardichou pattern

▪️ Splashie : structured by colors, it's an excellent base for experimenting with patterns ▶️ See the Splashie pattern

▪️ Mondrian : geometric block model ▶️ See the Mondrian pattern

Conclusion

Choosing between machine knitting and hand knitting isn't a duel; it's a question of project, enjoyment, budget, and time . For us at Knit-sis, every stitch counts, whether automated or handcrafted.
Start slowly, experiment, and let yourself be guided by your thread and your creativity.

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Happy experimenting, beautiful stitches, and long live knitting creativity! ✨
With affection,
Lenny & Louise, your knit-sis sisters

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